6.0 KiB
I have a penchant for setting up all my projects so they work the same.
I like to do these things in all my projects:
- Have all my tests run before committing. I don't like buying ice cream for the team on test failures.
- If I'm developing gems alongside this project, I use a
Gemfile.penchant
to get around the "one gem, one source" issue in current versions of Bundler. - I can also factor out and simplify a lot of my Gemfile settings.
- If I'm moving to different machines or (heaven forbid!) having other developers work on the project, I want to make getting all those local gems as easy as possible.
This gem makes that easier!
What's it do?
Installs a bunch of scripts into the scripts
directory of your project:
gemfile
which switches betweenGemfile.penchant
environmentsinstall-git-hooks
which will do just what it sayshooks
, several git hooks that the prior script symlinks into .git/hooks for youinitialize-environment
, which bootstraps your local environment so you can get up and running
Gemfile.penchant?!
Yeah, it's a Gemfile
with some extras:
# Gemfile.penchant
source :rubygems
gem 'rails', '3.2.3'
# expands to:
#
# gem 'rake'
# gem 'nokogiri'
# gem 'rack-rewrite'
gems 'rake', 'nokogiri', 'rack-rewrite'
no_deployment do
group :development, :test do
gem 'rspec', '~> 2.6.0'
dev_gems = %w{flowerbox guard-flowerbox}
# set up defaults for certain gems that are probably being used in envs
defaults_for dev_gems, :require => nil
env :local do
# expands to:
#
# gem 'flowerbox', :path => '../flowerbox', :require => nil
# gem 'guard-flowerbox', :path => '../guard-flowerbox', :require => nil
gems dev_gems, :path => '../%s' # the %s is the name of the gem
end
env :remote do
# expands to:
#
# gem 'flowerbox', :git => 'git://github.com/johnbintz/flowerbox.git', :require => nil
# gem 'guard-flowerbox', :git => 'git://github.com/johnbintz/guard-flowerbox.git', :require => nil
gems dev_gems, :git => 'git://github.com/johnbintz/%s.git'
end
# only expanded on Mac OS X
os :darwin do
gem 'rb-fsevent'
end
# only expanded on Linux
os :linux do
gems 'rb-inotify', 'ffi'
end
end
end
Use script/gemfile local
to get at the local ones, and script/gemfile remote
to get at the remote ones.
It then runs bundle install
.
You can also run penchant gemfile ENV
.
Deployment mode
Use no_deployment
blocks to indicate gems that shouldn't even appear in Gemfiles
destined for
remote servers. Very helpful when you have OS-specific gems and are developing on one platform
and deploying on another, or if you don't want to deal with the dependencies for your testing
frameworks:
no_deployment do
os :darwin do
gems 'growl_notify', 'growl', 'rb-fsevent'
end
os :linux do
gem 'libnotify', :require => nil
end
group :test do
# ... all your testing libraries you won't need on the deployed end ...
end
end
Run penchant gemfile ENV --deployment
to get this behavior. This is run by default when the
pre-commit git hook runs, but only after the default Rake task passes.
Won't this change the project dependencies?!
Probably not. You probably have the "main" gems in your project locked to a version of Rails or Sinatra or something else, and all of the other gems for authentication, queue processing, etc. are dependent on that framework. Ripping out your testing framework and deployment helpers really shouldn't be changing the main versions of your application gems. It WORKSFORME and YMMV.
Getting local gems all set up
penchant bootstrap
will go through and find all git repo references in your Gemfile.penchant
and
will download them to the specified directory (by default, '..'). This means blocks like this
will work as expected when you penchant bootstrap
and then penchant gemfile local
:
env :local do
gem 'my-gem', :path => '../%s'
end
env :remote do
gem 'my-gem', :git => 'git://github.com/johnbintz/%s.git'
end
initialize-environment
Get new developers up to speed fast! script/initialize-environment
does the following when run:
- Check out any remote repos found in
Gemfile.penchant
to the same directory where your current project lives. That way, you can have yourGemfile.penchant
set up as above and everything works cleanly. - Runs
script/gemfile remote
to set your project to using remote repositories. - Runs
rake bootstrap
for the project if it exists.
After-gemfile
hooks?
Drop a file called .penchant
in your project directory. It'll get executed every time you switch environments using
Penchant. I use it to tell my Hydra clients to sync and update their Gemfiles, too:
# rake knows if you need "bundle exec" or not.
rake "hydra:sync hydra:remote:bundle"
What environment are you currently using in that Gemfile?
head -n 1
that puppy, or penchant gemfile-env
.
git hook?!
It runs penchant gemfile remote
then runs bundle exec rake
. Make sure your default Rake task for the project runs your
tests and performs any other magic necessary before each commit. Your re-environmented Gemfile and Gemfile.lock will be added
to your commit if they've changed.
Skipping all that Rake falderal?
Do it Travis CI style: stick [ci skip]
in your commit message. That's why the meat of the git hooks resides in
commit-msg
and not pre-commit
: you need the commit message before you can determine if the tests should be run
based on the commit message. Weird, I know.
How?!
- No RVM?
gem install penchant
- RVM?
rvm gemset use global && gem install penchant && rvm gemset use default
cd
to your project directory
And then one of the following:
penchant install
for a new project (--dir=WHEREVER
will install the scripts to a directory other than$PWD/scripts
)penchant update
to update the installation (--dir=WHEVEVER
works here, too)penchant convert
for an existing project (--dir=WHEVEVER
works here, too)