mongo-ruby-driver/lib/mongo/repl_set_connection.rb

615 lines
19 KiB
Ruby

# encoding: UTF-8
# --
# Copyright (C) 2008-2011 10gen Inc.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ++
module Mongo
# Instantiates and manages connections to a MongoDB replica set.
class ReplSetConnection < Connection
CLEANUP_INTERVAL = 300
attr_reader :replica_set_name, :seeds, :refresh_interval, :refresh_mode,
:refresh_version
# Create a connection to a MongoDB replica set.
#
# Once connected to a replica set, you can find out which nodes are primary, secondary, and
# arbiters with the corresponding accessors: Connection#primary, Connection#secondaries, and
# Connection#arbiters. This is useful if your application needs to connect manually to nodes other
# than the primary.
#
# @param [Array] args A list of host-port pairs to be used as seed nodes followed by a
# hash containing any options. See the examples below for exactly how to use the constructor.
#
# @option options [String] :rs_name (nil) The name of the replica set to connect to. You
# can use this option to verify that you're connecting to the right replica set.
# @option options [Boolean, Hash] :safe (false) Set the default safe-mode options
# propogated to DB objects instantiated off of this Connection. This
# default can be overridden upon instantiation of any DB by explicity setting a :safe value
# on initialization.
# @option options [:primary, :secondary] :read (:primary) The default read preference for Mongo::DB
# objects created from this connection object. If +:secondary+ is chosen, reads will be sent
# to one of the closest available secondary nodes. If a secondary node cannot be located, the
# read will be sent to the primary.
# @option options [Logger] :logger (nil) Logger instance to receive driver operation log.
# @option options [Integer] :pool_size (1) The maximum number of socket connections allowed per
# connection pool. Note: this setting is relevant only for multi-threaded applications.
# @option options [Float] :pool_timeout (5.0) When all of the connections a pool are checked out,
# this is the number of seconds to wait for a new connection to be released before throwing an exception.
# Note: this setting is relevant only for multi-threaded applications.
# @option opts [Float] :op_timeout (nil) The number of seconds to wait for a read operation to time out.
# Disabled by default.
# @option opts [Float] :connect_timeout (nil) The number of seconds to wait before timing out a
# connection attempt.
# @option opts [Boolean] :ssl (false) If true, create the connection to the server using SSL.
# @option opts [Boolean] :refresh_mode (false) Set this to :async to enable a background thread that
# periodically updates the state of the connection. If, for example, you initially connect while a secondary
# is down, this will reconnect to that secondary behind the scenes to
# prevent you from having to reconnect manually. If set to :sync, refresh will happen
# synchronously. If +false+, no automatic refresh will occur unless there's a connection failure.
# @option opts [Integer] :refresh_interval (90) If :refresh_mode is enabled, this is the number of seconds
# between calls to check the replica set's state.
# @option opts [Boolean] :require_primary (true) If true, require a primary node for the connection
# to succeed. Otherwise, connection will succeed as long as there's at least one secondary node.
#
# @example Connect to a replica set and provide two seed nodes. Note that the number of seed nodes does
# not have to be equal to the number of replica set members. The purpose of seed nodes is to permit
# the driver to find at least one replica set member even if a member is down.
# ReplSetConnection.new(['localhost', 30000], ['localhost', 30001])
#
# @example Connect to a replica set providing two seed nodes and ensuring a connection to the replica set named 'prod':
# ReplSetConnection.new(['localhost', 30000], ['localhost', 30001], :rs_name => 'prod')
#
# @example Connect to a replica set providing two seed nodes and allowing reads from a secondary node:
# ReplSetConnection.new(['localhost', 30000], ['localhost', 30001], :read_secondary => true)
#
# @see http://api.mongodb.org/ruby/current/file.REPLICA_SETS.html Replica sets in Ruby
#
# @raise [ReplicaSetConnectionError] This is raised if a replica set name is specified and the
# driver fails to connect to a replica set with that name.
def initialize(*args)
if args.last.is_a?(Hash)
opts = args.pop
else
opts = {}
end
unless args.length > 0
raise MongoArgumentError, "A ReplSetConnection requires at least one seed node."
end
# The list of seed nodes
@seeds = args
# TODO: get rid of this
@nodes = @seeds.dup
# Refresh
@refresh_mode = opts.fetch(:refresh_mode, false)
@refresh_interval = opts[:refresh_interval] || 90
@last_refresh = Time.now
# No connection manager by default.
@manager = nil
if ![:sync, :async, false].include?(@refresh_mode)
raise MongoArgumentError,
"Refresh mode must be one of :sync, :async, or false."
end
# Are we allowing reads from secondaries?
if opts[:read_secondary]
warn ":read_secondary options has now been deprecated and will " +
"be removed in driver v2.0. Use the :read option instead."
@read_secondary = opts.fetch(:read_secondary, false)
@read = :secondary
else
@read = opts.fetch(:read, :primary)
Mongo::Support.validate_read_preference(@read)
end
@connected = false
# Store the refresher thread
@refresh_thread = nil
@refresh_version = 0
# Maps
@sockets_to_pools = {}
@threads_to_sockets = Hash.new { |h, k| h[k] = Hash.new }
@tag_map = nil
# Replica set name
if opts[:rs_name]
warn ":rs_name option has been deprecated and will be removed in v2.0. " +
"Please use :name instead."
@replica_set_name = opts[:rs_name]
else
@replica_set_name = opts[:name]
end
# Require a primary node to connect?
@require_primary = opts.fetch(:require_primary, true)
setup(opts)
end
def inspect
"<Mongo::ReplSetConnection:0x#{self.object_id.to_s(16)} @seeds=#{@seeds.inspect} " +
"@connected=#{@connected}>"
end
# Initiate a connection to the replica set.
def connect
log(:info, "Connecting...")
return if @connected
manager = PoolManager.new(self, @seeds)
manager.connect
update_config(manager)
initiate_refresh_mode
if @require_primary && self.primary.nil? #TODO: in v2.0, we'll let this be optional and do a lazy connect.
close
raise ConnectionFailure, "Failed to connect to primary node."
elsif self.read_pool.nil?
close
raise ConnectionFailure, "Failed to connect to any node."
else
@connected = true
end
end
# Determine whether a replica set refresh is
# required. If so, run a hard refresh. You can
# force a hard refresh by running
# ReplSetConnection#hard_refresh!
#
# @return [Boolean] +true+ unless a hard refresh
# is run and the refresh lock can't be acquired.
def refresh(opts={})
if !connected?
log(:info, "Trying to check replica set health but not " +
"connected...")
return hard_refresh!
end
log(:info, "Checking replica set connection health...")
@manager.check_connection_health
if @manager.refresh_required?
return hard_refresh!
end
return true
end
# Force a hard refresh of this connection's view
# of the replica set.
#
# @return [Boolean] +true+ if hard refresh
# occurred. +false+ is returned when unable
# to get the refresh lock.
def hard_refresh!
log(:info, "Initiating hard refresh...")
background_manager = PoolManager.new(self, @seeds)
background_manager.connect
# TODO: make sure that connect has succeeded
old_manager = @manager
update_config(background_manager)
old_manager.close(:soft => true)
initiate_refresh_mode
return true
end
def connected?
self.primary_pool || self.read_pool
end
# @deprecated
def connecting?
warn "ReplSetConnection#connecting? is deprecated and will be removed in v2.0."
false
end
# The replica set primary's host name.
#
# @return [String]
def host
self.primary_pool.host
end
# The replica set primary's port.
#
# @return [Integer]
def port
self.primary_pool.port
end
def nodes
warn "ReplSetConnection#nodes is DEPRECATED and will be removed in v2.0. " +
"Please use ReplSetConnection#seeds instead."
@seeds
end
# Determine whether we're reading from a primary node. If false,
# this connection connects to a secondary node and @read_secondaries is true.
#
# @return [Boolean]
def read_primary?
self.read_pool == self.primary_pool
end
alias :primary? :read_primary?
def read_preference
@read
end
# Close the connection to the database.
def close
@connected = false
if @refresh_thread
@refresh_thread = nil
end
@manager.close if @manager
@sockets_to_pools.clear
@threads_to_sockets.clear
end
# If a ConnectionFailure is raised, this method will be called
# to close the connection and reset connection values.
# @deprecated
def reset_connection
close
warn "ReplSetConnection#reset_connection is now deprecated and will be removed in v2.0. " +
"Use ReplSetConnection#close instead."
end
# Returns +true+ if it's okay to read from a secondary node.
# Since this is a replica set, this must always be true.
#
# This method exist primarily so that Cursor objects will
# generate query messages with a slaveOkay value of +true+.
#
# @return [Boolean] +true+
def slave_ok?
true
end
def authenticate_pools
self.primary_pool.authenticate_existing
self.secondary_pools.each do |pool|
pool.authenticate_existing
end
end
def logout_pools(db)
self.primary_pool.logout_existing(db)
self.secondary_pools.each do |pool|
pool.logout_existing(db)
end
end
def get_local_reader
self.connections ||= {}
if !connected? && self.connections[self.object_id]
self.connections[self.object_id]
else
self.connections[self.object_id] = {}
end
socket = self.connections[self.object_id][:reader] ||= checkout_reader
if self.read_pool != @sockets_to_pools[socket]
checkin(socket)
socket = self.connections[self.object_id][:reader] = checkout_reader
end
@threads_to_sockets[Thread.current][:reader] = socket
end
def get_local_writer
self.connections ||= {}
if !connected? && self.connections[self.object_id]
self.connections[self.object_id]
else
self.connections[self.object_id] = {}
end
socket = self.connections[self.object_id][:writer] ||= checkout_writer
if self.primary_pool != @sockets_to_pools[socket]
checkin(socket)
socket = self.connections[self.object_id][:writer] = checkout_writer
end
@threads_to_sockets[Thread.current][:writer] = socket
end
# Used to close, check in, or refresh sockets held
# in thread-local variables.
def local_socket_done(socket)
if self.connections[self.object_id][:reader] == socket
if self.read_pool.sockets_low? ||
self.read_pool != @sockets_to_pools[socket]
checkin(socket)
self.connections[self.object_id][:reader] = nil
end
end
if self.connections[self.object_id][:writer] == socket
if self.primary_pool &&
(self.primary_pool.sockets_low? ||
self.primary_pool != @sockets_to_pools[socket])
checkin(socket)
self.connections[self.object_id][:writer] = nil
end
end
if (Time.now - @last_cleanup) > CLEANUP_INTERVAL &&
@cleanup_lock.try_lock
@threads_to_sockets.each do |thread, sockets|
if !thread.alive?
checkin(sockets[:reader])
checkin(sockets[:writer])
@threads_to_sockets.delete(thread)
end
end
@cleanup_lock.unlock
end
end
# Checkout a socket for reading (i.e., a secondary node).
# Note that @read_pool might point to the primary pool
# if no read pool has been defined.
def checkout_reader
connect unless connected?
socket = get_socket_from_pool(self.read_pool)
if !socket
connect
socket = get_socket_from_pool(self.primary_pool)
end
if socket
socket
else
raise ConnectionFailure.new("Could not connect to a node for reading.")
end
end
# Checkout a socket for writing (i.e., a primary node).
def checkout_writer
connect unless connected?
socket = get_socket_from_pool(self.primary_pool)
if !socket
connect
socket = get_socket_from_pool(self.primary_pool)
end
if socket
socket
else
raise ConnectionFailure.new("Could not connect to primary node.")
end
end
def checkin(socket)
if pool = @sockets_to_pools[socket]
pool.checkin(socket)
if !@sockets_to_pools[socket]
close_socket(socket)
end
elsif socket
close_socket(socket)
end
@sockets_to_pools.delete(socket)
# Refresh synchronously every @refresh_interval seconds
# if synchronous refresh mode is enabled.
if @refresh_mode == :sync &&
((Time.now - @last_refresh) > @refresh_interval)
refresh
@last_refresh = Time.now
end
end
def close_socket(socket)
begin
socket.close
rescue IOError
log(:info, "Tried to close socket #{socket} but already closed.")
end
end
def get_socket_from_pool(pool)
begin
if pool
socket = pool.checkout
@sockets_to_pools[socket] = pool
socket
end
rescue ConnectionFailure => ex
log(:info, "Failed to checkout from #{pool} with #{ex.class}; #{ex.message}")
return nil
end
end
def arbiters
@manager.arbiters.nil? ? [] : @manager.arbiters
end
def primary
@manager.primary
end
# Note: might want to freeze these after connecting.
def secondaries
@manager.secondaries
end
def hosts
@manager.hosts
end
def primary_pool
@manager.primary_pool
end
def read_pool
@manager.read_pool
end
def secondary_pools
@manager.secondary_pools
end
def tag_map
@manager.tag_map
end
def max_bson_size
@manager.max_bson_size
end
private
# Generic initialization code.
def setup(opts)
# Default maximum BSON object size
@max_bson_size = Mongo::DEFAULT_MAX_BSON_SIZE
@safe_mutex_lock = Mutex.new
@safe_mutexes = Hash.new {|hash, key| hash[key] = Mutex.new}
# Determine whether to use SSL.
@ssl = opts.fetch(:ssl, false)
if @ssl
@socket_class = Mongo::SSLSocket
else
@socket_class = ::TCPSocket
end
# Authentication objects
@auths = opts.fetch(:auths, [])
# Lock for request ids.
@id_lock = Mutex.new
# Pool size and timeout.
@pool_size = opts[:pool_size] || 1
if opts[:timeout]
warn "The :timeout option has been deprecated " +
"and will be removed in the 2.0 release. Use :pool_timeout instead."
end
@pool_timeout = opts[:pool_timeout] || opts[:timeout] || 5.0
# Timeout on socket read operation.
@op_timeout = opts[:op_timeout] || nil
# Timeout on socket connect.
@connect_timeout = opts[:connect_timeout] || nil
# Mutex for synchronizing pool access
# TODO: remove this.
@connection_mutex = Mutex.new
# Global safe option. This is false by default.
@safe = opts[:safe] || false
# Condition variable for signal and wait
@queue = ConditionVariable.new
@logger = opts[:logger] || nil
# Clean up connections to dead threads.
@last_cleanup = Time.now
@cleanup_lock = Mutex.new
if @logger
@logger.debug("MongoDB logging. Please note that logging negatively impacts performance " +
"and should be disabled for high-performance production apps.")
end
should_connect = opts.fetch(:connect, true)
connect if should_connect
end
# Given a pool manager, update this connection's
# view of the replica set.
def update_config(new_manager)
old_manager = @manager
@manager = new_manager
@seeds = @manager.seeds.dup
@sockets_to_pools.clear
@refresh_version += 1
end
# If we're using async refresh, start
# a background thread to run the refresh method
# every @refresh_interval seconds.
def initiate_refresh_mode
if @refresh_mode == :async
return if @refresh_thread && @refresh_thread.alive?
@refresh_thread = Thread.new do
while true && @connected do
sleep(@refresh_interval)
refresh
end
end
end
@last_refresh = Time.now
end
# Checkout a socket connected to a node with one of
# the provided tags. If no such node exists, raise
# an exception.
#
# NOTE: will be available in driver release v2.0.
def checkout_tagged(tags)
tags.each do |k, v|
pool = self.tag_map[{k.to_s => v}]
if pool
socket = pool.checkout
@sockets_to_pools[socket] = pool
return socket
end
end
raise NodeWithTagsNotFound,
"Could not find a connection tagged with #{tags}."
end
# Checkin a socket used for reading.
def checkin_reader(socket)
warn "ReplSetConnection#checkin_writer is deprecated and will be removed " +
"in driver v2.0. Use ReplSetConnection#checkin instead."
checkin(socket)
end
# Checkin a socket used for writing.
def checkin_writer(socket)
warn "ReplSetConnection#checkin_writer is deprecated and will be removed " +
"in driver v2.0. Use ReplSetConnection#checkin instead."
checkin(socket)
end
end
end